CBD, short for cannabidiol, is a naturally occurring compound found in the cannabis plant (Cannabis sativa). It is one of over 100 known cannabinoids—chemical compounds that interact with receptors in the body’s endocannabinoid system. Unlike its more famous counterpart, THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), CBD is non-psychoactive, meaning it does not produce the "high" associated with cannabis use. Instead, it has gained attention for its potential wellness benefits and versatile applications.

Cannabinoids are a diverse group of naturally occurring compounds found in the cannabis plant. These compounds interact with the human body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS)—a complex cell-signaling network involved in regulating a variety of biological functions such as mood, sleep, appetite, pain sensation, and immune response. The ECS includes cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2), which are found throughout the body. While THC binds directly to CB1 receptors in the brain, leading to psychoactive effects, CBD has a more indirect interaction with the ECS, influencing receptor activity without inducing intoxication.

Cannabis sativa is a plant species with a long history of cultivation for medicinal, recreational, and industrial purposes. Depending on the strain, cannabis plants contain varying concentrations of cannabinoids, terpenes, and other bioactive compounds. Some strains are rich in THC and are primarily used for recreational or medicinal marijuana, while others are high in CBD and low in THC, making them suitable for hemp-derived products.

While both CBD and THC are cannabinoids derived from Cannabis sativa, they have distinct effects on the body:

• CBD (Cannabidiol):
  • Non-psychoactive, meaning it does not cause a "high"
  • Generally well-tolerated and used in various wellness products
  • Often extracted from hemp, which contains less than 0.3% THC
• THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol):
  • Psychoactive, responsible for the euphoric and intoxicating effects of marijuana
  • Binds directly to CB1 receptors in the brain
  • Regulated or restricted in many regions due to its mind-altering effects

CBD’s legal status varies by country and region, often depending on its source (hemp-derived vs. marijuana-derived) and THC content. In many places, CBD extracted from hemp with less than 0.3% THC is legal for sale and use, while marijuana-derived CBD may be subject to stricter regulations.

CBD is available in a variety of product forms, including:

• CBD Oils and Tinctures – Liquid extracts taken sublingually (under the tongue)
• CBD Capsules and Gummies – Pre-measured doses for convenient use
• CBD Cream – Creams, balms, and lotions for external application

CBD oil can be used in a variety of ways, allowing individuals to choose the method that best suits their needs and preferences. The effectiveness and absorption of CBD depend on the way it is consumed, with each method offering distinct benefits.

Common Methods of Using CBD Oil

1. Sublingual Administration (Under the Tongue)
   One of the most popular and efficient ways to take CBD drops, is by placing drops under the tongue and holding them for about 60 seconds before swallowing. This method allows the CBD to be absorbed directly into the bloodstream through the mucous membranes, leading to faster effects compared to oral ingestion. You can also get this effect from CBD capsules.
2. Inhalation (Vaping or Smoking CBD)
   Inhaling CBD via a vaporizer or CBD-rich hemp flower provides quick absorption as the compound enters the bloodstream through the lungs. This method is often preferred by those looking for fast-acting effects, although it may not be suitable for individuals with respiratory sensitivities.
3. Topical Application (CBD Creams, Balms, and Lotions)
   Applying CBD-infused creams or balms directly to the skin is ideal for localized relief. This method does not involve absorption into the bloodstream but instead interacts with cannabinoid receptors in the skin. It is commonly used for targeted support, such as muscle or joint discomfort.
4. CBD Suppositories
   CBD suppositories are designed for rectal or vaginal administration, offering an alternative method of absorption. This approach may be beneficial for those who have difficulty taking CBD orally and allows for direct absorption into the bloodstream through mucous membranes.

Endoca’s CBD oil can be used in multiple ways, depending on the method that works best for you. For further guidance on how CBD affects the body and how to optimize your experience, you can explore more information about the effects of CBD oil here.

Endoca is dedicated to providing some of the highest-quality CBD drops on the market, offering both raw and decarboxylated CBD drops as an  option to meet diverse needs. Our premium extracts are carefully produced under strict quality control measures to ensure purity, potency, and consistency.

We source our hemp from our own organic farms that utilize permaculture cultivation techniques, avoiding synthetic pesticides, herbicides, and chemical fertilizers to maintain the plant's natural integrity. This sustainable approach ensures that every batch of our CBD oil is derived from the healthiest, most nutrient-rich hemp plants possible. You can read more about our manufacturing process here.

Our state-of-the-art supercritical CO₂ extraction technology allows us to create a clean and highly concentrated product, free from harmful solvents or contaminants. This method preserves the full spectrum of beneficial cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids, delivering the entourage effect for maximum wellness benefits.

Additionally, Endoca follows pharmaceutical-grade manufacturing processes and rigorous third-party lab testing to guarantee that each bottle meets the highest standards of safety and efficacy. Our commitment to transparency means that customers can access lab reports verifying the purity and cannabinoid content of our CBD oils.

By maintaining control over every step of the process—from seed to shelf—we ensure that Endoca CBD oil remains a trusted, high-quality choice for those seeking natural wellness solutions.

CBDa, or cannabidiolic acid, is the raw, unheated form of CBD (cannabidiol). Found abundantly in fresh hemp plants, CBDa is considered the natural precursor to CBD. It is only when the plant undergoes heat exposure—whether through sunlight, extraction, or cooking—that CBDa is converted into CBD through a chemical process called decarboxylation.

CBDa vs. CBD: What’s the Difference?

1. CBDa (Cannabidiolic Acid):
   • The naturally occurring form in raw, freshly harvested hemp plants.
   • Converts into CBD when exposed to heat through decarboxylation.
   • Found in high concentrations in unprocessed hemp.
2. CBD (Cannabidiol):
   • The result of heating or aging CBDa, removing its acidic carboxyl group.
   • More commonly available in processed CBD products.
   • Recognized for its wide range of uses in wellness products.

Where is CBDa Found Naturally?

CBDa is dominant in raw, untreated hemp. Unless the plant is dried, heated, or processed, CBD remains in very small amounts. Products that preserve CBDa maintain hemp’s original chemical profile, offering a more natural representation of the plant’s full-spectrum benefits.

CBDa and CBD in Full-Spectrum Products

If you’re looking for a CBD product that contains both CBDa and CBD, RAW (full-spectrum) CBD drops are an excellent choice. These oils are made without heat processing, ensuring that CBDa remains intact alongside CBD and other naturally occurring hemp compounds.

By choosing a RAW CBD oil, you can experience a balanced and natural approach to hemp’s active compounds while retaining the plant’s original properties.